The Maasai Tribe
The Masai - also spelled Maasai - are Africa's most famous tribe. Unlike
most other Kenyan tribes they have remained their traditional lifestyles -
living like their ancestors have been doing for thousands of years.These tribal
people who live in the grasslands between Kenya and Tanzania are a popular
topic and a favourite among travellers. They are recognized by their bright red
clothing and beaded jewelry. Their jumping dances are famous. Through their
dances and songs, the warriors show off their strength. The Maasai people are
very independent and their society revolves around each generation of men
becoming warriors. Their customs are very specific, and involve many
"coming of age" rituals, that include both the men and the women. The
men protect the villages and the cattle, whereas the women build the houses,
cook and maintain the households. The history of the Maasai stretches back
hundreds of years, and today they are living much the same way as they always
have. Their herds of cattle are the most important thing they own, which is why
they need so much land. They are nomadic people, who travel with their herds to
find pasture. The Masai live almost exclusively off their cattle, eating meat,
milk and even the blood of their cows. Warriors are of crucial importance. Each
Maasai man goes through the warrior stage: a period in their life between boyhood
and becoming tribe elders. They can only become a warrior through several
rituals. The Masai call their god Enkai, who is believed to appear in many
forms and objects, among which are the moon, mountains and colors. An
interesting point is that Enkai is believed to be male and female – uncommon to
many other religions.
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